Appellation · Veneto

Lessini Durello DOC

Metodo classico from Durella on basalt — flint, iodine and ferocious acidity.

Map of the Lessini Durello DOC production zone on satellite imagery

Approximate zone drawn from the production rules · Italian wine map · Regional map (Federdoc) · Imagery: Powered by Esri

Sparkling wine only, from a single ferociously acidic grape, on the volcanic hills between Verona and Vicenza. Lessini Durello is registered exclusively as a quality sparkling wine, and it is one of the most distinctive and least known metodo classico zones in Italy.

The Terroir The registered file draws the causal chain in one paragraph. The traditional Pergola Veronese training allows Durella — an ancient and autochthonous variety — to ripen optimally; that, together with a steep territory with soil of volcanic origin, gives the wines the patrimony of acidity that characterises this sparkling wine. The Monti Lessini are basalt, thrown up by undersea eruptions in the Eocene, and the rock is full of marine fossils.

The Tasting Note the File Wrote It is worth quoting, because legal documents rarely manage this: mineral and flint notes are the specific markers of Durello, alternating with more or less green apple, in a complex olfactory intensity of mineral origin, with recollections too of iodine and of sulphur. Iodine and sulphur are not flattering words, and they are exactly right — the wine smells of struck stone and sea air, and it is unmistakable in a blind line-up.

Grape Varieties Durella, alone. Its acidity is extreme even by sparkling-wine standards — total acidity routinely above 9 g/l — which made it nearly useless as a still wine and makes it superb as a base. The thick skins also mean it resists disease and ripens late, and it will hold for years on the lees without going flabby.

The Critical Take Durello does what Franciacorta cannot and Trentodoc only sometimes does: it tastes of a place rather than of a method. The long-aged Riserva bottlings — thirty-six months and well beyond — are genuinely serious wines, bone-dry, smoky and saline, and they cost a third of what an equivalent Franciacorta does. The problem is entirely one of recognition: the name is unpronounceable to most markets, the zone is small, and the grape has no reputation to trade on. Anyone who likes Chablis or grower Champagne should be drinking it.

Basalt The Lessini are the same volcanic system as Soave’s best hills and Gambellara next door, and the black basalt is the through-line. It drains hard, holds heat poorly and forces the vine to work — which is why three separate denominations on this rock all produce whites with more tension than their neighbours on limestone.

At the Table An aperitivo wine and a fried-food wine: baccalà alla vicentina, fried lake fish, soppressa, and Monte Veronese cheese. The Riserva handles roast poultry. Serve at 8–10°C, and the Riserva a degree or two warmer.

Benchmark Producers Fongaro, the reference for long-aged Durello, and Marcato.

Quick Facts

Zone:571 km² (approximate)
Provinces:Verona, Vicenza
Communes:Arzignano, Badia Calavena, Brogliano, Castelgomberto, Cazzano di Tramigna, Chiampo, Cornedo Vicentino, Costabissara, Gambellara, Gambugliano, Isola Vicentina, Malo, Marano Vicentino, Monte di Malo, Montebello Vicentino, Montecchia di Crosara, Montecchio Maggiore, Montorso Vicentino, Nogarole Vicentino, Roncà, San Giovanni Ilarione, San Vito di Leguzzano, Schio, Tregnago, Trissino, Vestenanova, Zermeghedo (wholly or partly)
Grape:Durella
Soil:Basalt (Dark Volcanic Rock), Volcanic (General)
Exposure:South
Altitude:200–600 meters
Aging:No minimum set by the disciplinare
Riserva:None
Serve:8–10°C (46–50°F)
Glass:Sparkling wine glass
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